HARBOURS & COASTS
NEW BUNKERING STATION IN TROIZA BAY, VLADIVOSTOK - RUSSIA
Client: BPO
Dalryba - Vladivostok - Russia
Services: Basic
design for a bunkering station, jetty and annexed
infrastructures. Environmental impact assessment study of the
work and definition of the measures to mitigate the effects.
Period: 1991
Construction cost:
86,764,759
The project:
In 1991 Technital was commissioned by the Russian industrial
Fisheries Consortium BPO Dalryba to develop the basic
design for a bunkering station with related jetty, in the bay
of Troiza, located in the Vladivostok region.
The design was accompanied by a study of the impact of the new
installation on the environment and of the measures required
to mitigate these effects.
Following collection and evaluation of the available data on
the climate and the coastal hydrodynamics of the area,
Technital first proceeded to reconstruct the local conditions
of current circulation and wave motion by means of a series of
simulations using a finite elements hydrodynamic model and a
ray wave propagation model, the latter integrated by a simple
model for calculating wave motion generated locally by wind
action.
Once the elements for selecting the location and defining the
design conditions for the new jetty had been obtained, the
various possible locations for the sea effluent of polluted
water, inside and outside the bay, were examined.
In this phase the Lagrangian module for analysing the paths of
discharged substances was applied to the hydrodynamic model
and it unquestionably proved the advantages of discharge into
the sea outside the bay.
The measures for mitigating the effects on the environment,
defined within the terms of the study, included:
the definition of the appropriate methods for minimizing
risks of accidental spillage;
indications of the level of detail of the treatment
plants needed to maintain the prescribed standards, even
around the discharge zone;
the definition of an adequate location for the
vegetation belt, to "mask" the new installations, with the
criterion of blending them in as much as possible with the
local countryside.
A preliminary study of the flora was useful for these
proposals.
The more strictly design part was preceded by a forecast
analysis of marine and land traffic to define the dimensions
of the berths and the storage areas.
The jetty was then designed, developing two different types of
construction (piles and cylindrical caissons) and defining the
selection criteria based on the results obtained by a more
detailed study of into the geotechnical conditions.
The design includes: berths, loading/unloading facilities,
electrical and fire prevention plants, telecommunications
plant, navigational aids and the measures to prevent and
control accidental spillage.
The design for the part on land, on the other hand, includes
the storage tanks and the piping networks for fuel oil and
diesel oil, the networks and treatment plant for dirty water
from washing the tanks and the road and rail access.
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